Dance as a Practice for Emotional Regulation

Dance as an expressive or meditative practice is a powerful tool to regulate your emotions and improve your mental health.  

In a world that often asks us to keep our emotions in check, dance offers something radical: a space to feel everything. Joy, anger, grief, anxiety — our bodies know what to do with them, if we just let them move. 

When emotions get overwhelming, our first instinct is often to suppress them. We distract ourselves, overthink, or bottle things up. But emotions are energy, and that energy needs somewhere to go. 

Dance provides an outlet for this emotional energy. Whether it’s through gentle swaying, powerful stomping, or wild, uninhibited freestyle, movement allows us to process what we’re feeling without needing words. 

Dance, as a somatic (body-based) practice, helps release stored tension, creating space for healing. 

The Science Behind It 

Dance combines multiple elements of emotional regulation: 

  • Physical movement releases endorphins and lowers cortisol levels (our stress hormone). 

  • Rhythm and music stimulate the brain's reward centers, encouraging feelings of connection and pleasure. 

  • Mind-body awareness increases through movement, helping us become more attuned to our emotional states. 

  • Expression through movement helps externalize feelings that may be too complex or overwhelming to articulate. 

Not a Dancer? Doesn’t Matter. 

You don’t need choreography, a stage, or even rhythm. Emotional regulation through dance isn’t about technique — it’s about intention

Try this: 

  1. Put on a song that matches or shifts your mood. 

  2. Let your body move in any way it wants. 

  3. Notice how you feel before, during, and after. 

You might start crying. Or laughing. Or breathing more deeply. That’s emotional release. That’s your nervous system regulating itself through movement. 

Different Emotions, Different Dances 

  • Sadness may need slow, fluid movements to allow grief to move through. 

  • Anger may call for stomping, shaking, or more forceful gestures. 

  • Anxiety often responds well to repetitive, rhythmic movements that restore a sense of control. 

  • Joy loves jumping, spinning, and expressive gestures that take up space. 

When you match your movement to your emotional state, you’re giving your body permission to metabolize what you're feeling. 

Dance as Daily Medicine 

You don’t have to wait for a breakdown to move. Make dance part of your daily emotional hygiene — just like brushing your teeth or journaling. Even five minutes of moving to music can shift your state. 

  • Start your morning with a quick dance to energize your day. 

  • Use dance to shake off stress after work. 

  • Let movement help you wind down before sleep. 

Final Thoughts 

Dance reconnects us to ourselves. In a culture that teaches us to override our feelings, dance is an act of rebellion — and self-care. It’s a reminder that we don’t always need to talk it out. Sometimes, we just need to move it through. 

So next time you’re overwhelmed, anxious, numb, or just stuck — try dancing it out. Your body already knows the steps. 

Ella Nagle, MA, LCPC

Next
Next

Managing Political Stress: Protecting Your Mental Health in Turbulent Times